1.
***: There was more than one poem that I referenced the other day.
Adams Rubble: Oh?
***: There was this poem of Hanshan (Cold Mountain Master) that also spoke to me:
In jewel-bright water’s crystalline clarity
you can see to the bottom of occurrence-appearing-of-itself, Animal grace bright
clarity waters in a mind free of concerns,shimmering. No illusions arising: that is
mind changeless across kalpa after kalpa.When you make this your understanding,
David Hinton. The Way of Ch’an. Boulder, Colo., 2023, p. 191.
your understanding is open-bottomless.
Adams Rubble: That is beautiful. So the “mind free of concerns” is what you found on your imaginary mountain.
***: Yes, although more remembered that imagined.
Adams Rubble: hmmm, “open-bottomless” understanding.
***: sort of like the presence of Being as the source of the presentation of appearance. It seems that the understanding understands there is more.
Adams Rubble: That is beautiful. So the “mind free of concerns” is what you found on your imaginary mountain.
***: Yes, although more remembered that imagined.
Adams Rubble: hmmm, “open-bottomless” understanding.
***: sort of like the presence of Being as the source of the presentation of appearance. It seems that the understanding understands there is more.
Adams Rubble: it seems like a good place to just let go, wu wei.
***: The mind free of concerns.
Adams Rubble: I really like this poet.
***: I have been reading a bit about the reasons that the Chinese Guanyin became feminine and the whole idea of the feminine aspect of the divine. It seems that patriarchal Buddhism could not compete with Daoism with its female goddesses, most especially the Queen Mother of the West.
Adams Rubble: I can see that. Shantideva was very ignorant of women and I think, fearful too.
***: In 848 CE the Daoists gained political advantage in China and 4600 monasteries and 40,000 temples were destroyed. Two hundred and sixty thousand monks and nuns were returned to lay life. Buddhism as a patriarchal system was in trouble. Buddhism added the feminine aspect of the divine with Guanyin as female.(I wonder if this might be a clue to, or a part of, the demise of Buddhism in India.)
The model may have been the Nestorian statues of Mary coming from the silk road. this is discussed by Martin Palmer and Jay Ransay with Man-Ho Kwok in their Kuan Yin Chronicles (Charlottesville, VA: Hampton Roads Publishing Co., 2009).
Adams Rubble: Isn’t there some connection with the Lotus Sutra.
***: The Sūtra on the White Lotus of the True Dharma (Lotus Sutra), written about the 1c CE, says that Avalokitesvara can appear in any form; this includes Hindu Gods as well as male or female forms. Of course, male is Avalokitesvara main form in the sutra. In fact the Chinese have always insisted that while Guanyin is female in this world, when she goes back to heaven, she will revert to male form.
Adams Rubble: I can relate to that last idea 🙂 So there is an end game. Will Guanyin’s work ever be done though?
In Tibetan Vajrayana symbolism I understand that compassion is male and wisdom is female. So shouldn’t Manjusri or Samantabhadra be female rather than Avalokitesvara?
***: Tara is the mother of all Buddhas, As such she represents wisdom. I think we are going off topic but people aren’t always consistent in their dualisms. Maybe there is less difference between male and female than we make out. Just say “not two”. 🙂
Adams Rubble: Mind changeless across kalpas.